Your Compliance Officer Should Not Be Doing This Alone: Building the Right Italian Sunshine Team

by | Jul 24, 2026 | Compliance, Vector Health

Author



Umer Tanweer
Global Compliance & Analytics Lead
Vector Health Compliance

Umer Tanweer leads the Global Compliance & Analytics function at Vector Health Compliance. His expertise includes multi-country transparency reporting, cross-border value transfer disclosure, and the remediation of compliance systems and processes. At Vector Health, he oversees the design and deployment of advanced analytics frameworks for compliance monitoring, working across regulatory, data science, and operational teams to ensure integrity, scalability, and global alignment.

 

Vector Health Compliance
Your Leading Partner in Global Sunshine Compliance

Recent Blogs

In many life sciences companies, responsibility for Italian Sunshine readiness may initially fall to a single compliance or legal professional. That person may not have dedicated time, resources or authority and may be expected to manage the work alongside their existing responsibilities.

This is not a people problem. It is a structural one, and it is solvable.

The Italian Sunshine Act should not be treated simply as a reporting exercise owned by one compliance officer working from a spreadsheet. Preparing for the law involves payment data, HCP and HCO engagements, contractual arrangements, recipient information, internal approvals and technical reporting requirements. In practice, these activities may involve finance, medical affairs, commercial teams, IT, legal, compliance and senior management.

Getting the organisation ready therefore requires a team structure, not reliance on a heroic individual.

Who Needs to Be in the Room

One of the most consequential decisions in an Italian Sunshine readiness programme is identifying the appropriate internal stakeholders.

This does not mean assembling a large committee or scheduling frequent alignment meetings involving employees who have no direct role in the process. It means establishing a focused group with visibility into, and sufficient authority over, the activities and systems that generate the relevant information.

Depending on the company’s structure, that group will typically include:

  • a representative from finance or controlling with visibility into accounts-payable, expense and payment data;
  • a representative from medical affairs or another function responsible for HCP and HCO engagements;
  • an IT or data representative who can assess source systems, integrations and reporting outputs;
  • a legal or compliance lead responsible for regulatory interpretation and governance; and
  • a senior sponsor who can authorise process, resource and ownership changes.

These are practical recommendations rather than roles prescribed by the law. The precise structure will depend on the size, operating model and activities of each company.

For smaller companies and micro-enterprises, several responsibilities may sit with the same individual. That can be workable. What creates risk is assigning responsibility for the final reporting outcome to a compliance officer who has no authority over the processes, systems or teams that generate the underlying data.

The Organisational Change Dimension

Italian Sunshine readiness is also an organisational change programme.

New procedures may need to be designed. Existing workflows in systems such as SAP, Concur and other finance, expense, contracting and engagement platforms may need to be reviewed, updated or supplemented. Ownership of recipient data, transfer-of-value classifications, corrections and approvals must be clearly defined.

Employees involved in arranging, approving, recording or supporting HCP and HCO engagements may contribute information that is required for reporting. They do not all need to become experts in Law No. 62/2022, but they need enough practical understanding to recognise the relevant activities, capture the required information and follow the correct internal process.

As with GDPR implementation, companies may benefit from broad practical awareness combined with more detailed role-based training for the employees directly involved in data collection, review, governance and reporting.

The objective is not to turn every employee into a transparency specialist. It is to ensure that the people closest to the underlying activities understand their responsibilities before incomplete or inconsistent information reaches the compliance team.

Why the Right Partner Changes the Equation

For companies that lack the internal resources to design and sustain a complete Italian Sunshine readiness programme, an appropriately structured external partner should reduce the compliance team’s operational burden rather than add to it.

A managed service can support data collection, mapping, validation, classification, technical preparation and issue resolution while preserving the company’s responsibility for legal interpretation, governance and final approval.

Under this model, the compliance lead remains accountable for the decisions that genuinely require internal judgement, such as resolving material classification questions, approving corrections and authorising the final submission once the Sanità Trasparente register and reporting framework become operational.

Drawing on its work across more than 20 Italian Sunshine readiness and reporting projects, Vector Health Compliance has developed a methodology intended to adapt to the size, systems and complexity of each organisation.

This can include support from initial gap analysis and data mapping through process design, validation, XML preparation and readiness for the semiannual Article 3 reporting cycle and the separate annual disclosures required under Article 4.

The objective is not to replace the compliance officer. It is to give that person the structure, specialist support and organisational backing needed to manage the programme effectively.

Explore Italian Sunshine Reporting solutions from Vector Health Compliance

In many life sciences companies, responsibility for Italian Sunshine readiness may initially fall to a single compliance or legal professional. That person may not have dedicated time, resources or authority and may be expected to manage the work alongside their existing responsibilities.

This is not a people problem. It is a structural one, and it is solvable.

The Italian Sunshine Act should not be treated simply as a reporting exercise owned by one compliance officer working from a spreadsheet. Preparing for the law involves payment data, HCP and HCO engagements, contractual arrangements, recipient information, internal approvals and technical reporting requirements. In practice, these activities may involve finance, medical affairs, commercial teams, IT, legal, compliance and senior management.

Getting the organisation ready therefore requires a team structure, not reliance on a heroic individual.

Who Needs to Be in the Room

One of the most consequential decisions in an Italian Sunshine readiness programme is identifying the appropriate internal stakeholders.

This does not mean assembling a large committee or scheduling frequent alignment meetings involving employees who have no direct role in the process. It means establishing a focused group with visibility into, and sufficient authority over, the activities and systems that generate the relevant information.

Depending on the company’s structure, that group will typically include:

  • a representative from finance or controlling with visibility into accounts-payable, expense and payment data;
  • a representative from medical affairs or another function responsible for HCP and HCO engagements;
  • an IT or data representative who can assess source systems, integrations and reporting outputs;
  • a legal or compliance lead responsible for regulatory interpretation and governance; and
  • a senior sponsor who can authorise process, resource and ownership changes.

These are practical recommendations rather than roles prescribed by the law. The precise structure will depend on the size, operating model and activities of each company.

For smaller companies and micro-enterprises, several responsibilities may sit with the same individual. That can be workable. What creates risk is assigning responsibility for the final reporting outcome to a compliance officer who has no authority over the processes, systems or teams that generate the underlying data.

The Organisational Change Dimension

Italian Sunshine readiness is also an organisational change programme.

New procedures may need to be designed. Existing workflows in systems such as SAP, Concur and other finance, expense, contracting and engagement platforms may need to be reviewed, updated or supplemented. Ownership of recipient data, transfer-of-value classifications, corrections and approvals must be clearly defined.

Employees involved in arranging, approving, recording or supporting HCP and HCO engagements may contribute information that is required for reporting. They do not all need to become experts in Law No. 62/2022, but they need enough practical understanding to recognise the relevant activities, capture the required information and follow the correct internal process.

As with GDPR implementation, companies may benefit from broad practical awareness combined with more detailed role-based training for the employees directly involved in data collection, review, governance and reporting.

The objective is not to turn every employee into a transparency specialist. It is to ensure that the people closest to the underlying activities understand their responsibilities before incomplete or inconsistent information reaches the compliance team.

Why the Right Partner Changes the Equation

For companies that lack the internal resources to design and sustain a complete Italian Sunshine readiness programme, an appropriately structured external partner should reduce the compliance team’s operational burden rather than add to it.

A managed service can support data collection, mapping, validation, classification, technical preparation and issue resolution while preserving the company’s responsibility for legal interpretation, governance and final approval.

Under this model, the compliance lead remains accountable for the decisions that genuinely require internal judgement, such as resolving material classification questions, approving corrections and authorising the final submission once the Sanità Trasparente register and reporting framework become operational.

Drawing on its work across more than 20 Italian Sunshine readiness and reporting projects, Vector Health Compliance has developed a methodology intended to adapt to the size, systems and complexity of each organisation.

This can include support from initial gap analysis and data mapping through process design, validation, XML preparation and readiness for the semiannual Article 3 reporting cycle and the separate annual disclosures required under Article 4.

The objective is not to replace the compliance officer. It is to give that person the structure, specialist support and organisational backing needed to manage the programme effectively.

Explore Italian Sunshine Reporting solutions from Vector Health Compliance

Author



Umer Tanweer
Global Compliance & Analytics Lead
Vector Health Compliance

Umer Tanweer leads the Global Compliance & Analytics function at Vector Health Compliance. His expertise includes multi-country transparency reporting, cross-border value transfer disclosure, and the remediation of compliance systems and processes. At Vector Health, he oversees the design and deployment of advanced analytics frameworks for compliance monitoring, working across regulatory, data science, and operational teams to ensure integrity, scalability, and global alignment.

 

Vector Health Compliance
Your Leading Partner in Global Sunshine Compliance

Recent Blogs